Cairo, Egypt- Sitting on his computer surfing the web, he found the latest song of Amr Diab leaked to a “free download music site”. He downloaded it and made a copy of it so he can listen to the song in his car.
“Newly crimes means they are new to the law and that society is not familiar with,” said Soad El-Damalway, Lawyer cassation & State Council. “Internet piracy appeared in the last couple of years due to the advanced technology devices that have been invented.”
Internet piracy like taking trademarks copyrights of books, films, computer program and songs, stealing money or ideas of other people. In Egypt the most popular is downloading illegal songs, books and programs.
The governing body of technology in Egypt is represented in the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology MCIT. And they have laws and policies that prevent and protect privacy of internet users.
According to Wael Sheriff, Graduating Senior student in law school in Cairo University, there is a police department called “Computer Crimes Section”. It is responsible about securing social networks that connects people like face book and hi5. Some people may misuse these websits to distort others’ reputations in the society by using images, videos or language. However, the department is not responsible about monitoring free downloading sites.
“If someone reported a case to the police that his book or song or visa has been used by another person through the Internet the police get a computer expert from the Ministry of Justice,” said Sheriff Attia, Lawyer for State Council. “Then he investigates the computer and the case and then gives a report to the judge and then he judges based on similar cases that happened before because there is no law for these kinds of incidents.”
According to the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology MCIT 41% of the Egyptians have local access to the Internet. And each year the figures are increasing due to the facilities the government is providing to the people.
Sheriff said that most the music sites in Egypt are illegal because they offer songs for free without the productions companies’ permission. He also blamed music and production companies for not suing owners of these sites although they are losing millions of money.
The Arabic Network for Human Rights Information said that, “The Egyptian government imposed a new measurement which increases the extent of the censorship on Internet users, and violates their privacy rights.”
Attia said that companies should ask for compensations from these sites because they are not selling their songs and making them for free for the public.
Sheriff thinks that there should be more surveillance and security on Internet sites that allow people to download free songs, books and use TM without the owners’ permission because this will lead to corruption in the society, as each one will be taking others work without his permission.
“The police will issue a law when many piracy cases get reported.. Because a law can’t be made without a crime, there must be a crime first,” Said Attia. “For example, three years ago there was no law for rape. They issued it when many rape cases were reported.”
“We lawyers are now talking with members of civic associations, NGOs, and local councils to request from the parliament and government to issue a law for these crimes,” Said El-Damalway.
